Effects of Trace Elements on Endocrine Function and Pathogenesis of Thyroid Diseases — A Literature Review
Brylinski L, Kostelecka K, Wolinski F, Komar O, Milosz A, Michalczyk J, Bilogras J, Machrowska A, Karpinski R, Maciejewski M, Garruti G, Flieger J, Baj J
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- Year
- 2025
- Journal
- Nutrients
- WikiBiome key
brylinski-2025-trace-elements-thyroid-diseases
Links trace metal and micronutrient status (iron, copper, zinc, selenium, iodine) to thyroid function and autoimmune thyroiditis pathogenesis — bridging nutritional immunity and dysbiosis in Graves' disease and Hashimoto's thyroiditis. Critical for understanding how cadmium/mercury burden drives thyroid-specific dysbiosis and immune dysregulation.
Criteria met: 2 · 3 · 4Used in 18 visible records
metalCalcium→metalChromium→diseaseGraves' Disease→metalIron→metalLead→metalManganese→metalMercury→metalNickel→metalSelenium→metalSilver→mechanismCuproptosis→mechanismEDTA→mechanismFerroptosis→defenseHepcidin→mechanismMetallomics→mechanismMis-Metallation→mechanismThyroid Autoimmunity→analysisMetal-Disease Matrix: A Cross-Source Synthesis→Connect the evidence
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